Urology is the study of the urinary tract in both males and females.
It is also the study of the reproductive system of males. With growing
concerns about prostate cancer, urology nurses are in more demand than
ever. There are three basic levels or types of urology, and urology
nurses can assist in any of them. The first is neurourology, which is
the study of the human nervous system and its relation to abnormal
urination. There are several diseases which can contribute to this
problem including Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, or a spinal
cord injury, to name a few. Urology nurses help to treat patients with
this specific problem. Another type of urology is pediatric urology,
which refers to the study and treatment of urologic disorders and
problems in children. Urology nurses are especially trained to help
treat patients with these problems, and help to target their causes.
The
third kind of urology is urologic oncology, which is the study of
cancer in relation to the urinary tract as well as the male
reproductive organs. Bladder cancer and prostate cancer are the two
most common forms in relation to urology. Urology nurses in this
particular sector must have a vast knowledge of these kinds of cancer
as well as their various treatments. A specialized doctor of urology
often looks for urology nurses who have some extensive background in
this form of medicine, and who have experience in dealing with urology
patients. Good educational background is necessary so that the nurses
can assist the doctor with little extra guidance needed. They must also
be aware of and able to administer certain medications that are
specific to urological patients. With increasing education and early
detection of things like prostate cancer, the need for urology nurses
is in higher demand than ever before.